Cytoplasmic RNA was isolated from BJAB cells and analyzed on microarrays in three independent experiments. Expression of miR-K12-11 resulted in the downregulation of 181 mRNAs and the upregulation of 86 mRNAs (|T-score| ≥2.86, p≤0.01).Downregulated mRNAs carrying a >6 nt seed match to miR-K12-11 were considered candidate direct targets and are listed in Suppl. Table 1.